ON ISSUE OF SUBSTANTIATION OF STRUCTURE ELEMENTS AND ATTRIBUTES OF THE GEOINFORMATION DATABASE OF RECLAMATION COMPLEX OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Authors:Senchukov German A., Voyevodina Lidiya A.

631.6
Theme: Land reclamation, water management and agrophysics
Views: 761

Annotation

Purpose: substantiation of the structure elements and attributes of the geoinformation database (GID) of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation.

Materials and methods. In preparing the article, information on water management systems (WMS) and hydraulic structures (HS), received from 78 institutions (FGBU) operating federal water management systems and HS, the QGIS program – a special program for managing the WMS and HS databases and their analysis – was used.

Results. To solve the problem of visualizing the spatial location of the hydraulic structures and the water management system configuration, the task to create a geoinformation map of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation was set. The initial stage included the development of “Instructions on formation and provision of spatial data on reclamation systems and hydraulic structures”, with the help of which the operating organizations will be able to present information about the location of WMS and HS objectively, applying them to the corresponding maps independently, and about GID, which meets modern requirements for the implementation of the process of collecting, storing, analyzing and graphical visualizing of the spatial data. During the development of the GID, it was found that most of the information collected is of a general nature, touching very casually on the technical features of the hydraulic structures under consideration; this makes it difficult to analyze the effectiveness of the functioning of both single HS and WMS and the entire reclamation complex. In subsequent stages, it is planned to expand the “Specification” attribute taking into account the technical characteristics provided for various types of HS in the information about them necessary for the formation and maintenance of the Russian register of hydraulic structures.

Conclusions. The availability of information on the technical characteristics of the hydraulic structures that make up the water and chemical system will make it possible to create models of reclamation systems operation, with the help of which various scenario studies can be performed.

Keywords

geoinformation database, GIS technologies, reclamation complex, state water register, water management system, hydraulic structures, technical characteristics

For quoting

Senchukov G. A., Voyevodina L. A. On issue of substantiation of structure elements and attributes of the geoinformation database of reclamation complex of the Russian Federation. Ways of Increasing the Efficiency of Irrigated Agriculture. 2024;92(1):246–260. (In Russ.).

Authors

G. А. Senchukov – Deputy Director for Implementation, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, g19752011@mail.ru, AuthorID: 202488, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4185-3520;

L. A. Voyevodina – Senior Researcher, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, rosniipm-lian@yandex.ru, AuthorID: 516507, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-5681-3807.

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