ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF IRRIGATED LAND USE IN KALININSKY DISTRICT OF KRASNODAR TERRITORY

Authors:Dmitriev Daniil S., Vasyaev Daniil V., Demakov Pavel V., Romasenko Aleksey V.

631.67
Theme: Modern problems of land reclamation and water industrial complex and ways to solve them
Views: 659

Annotation

Purpose: to analyze the efficiency of irrigated land use in Kalininsky District Krasnodar Territory, to consider the existing measures aimed at improving their use.

Discussion. The efficiency of agricultural production primarily depends on land resources. Irrigation, as an important element of agronomic practice, not only increases the productivity of agricultural crops, but also plays a significant role in ensuring food security. In the current conditions of climate change and growing population, it is necessary to optimize the use of water resources by applying innovative technologies and management methods. Irrigated lands, in which significant financial and material resources are invested, are one of the main factors in ensuring the stability of agricultural production and food security throughout the world. The economic, environmental and social situation in the country largely depends on the efficiency of irrigated land use. Irrigation efficiency analysis includes many aspects, such as soil quality, crop selection and irrigation technology.

Conclusions. The application of drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation systems can significantly reduce water costs and increase crop yields. In addition, it is necessary to take into account economic indicators: the cost of installation and maintenance of irrigation systems, as well as income from the sale of products.

Keywords

reclamation systems, Kalininsky district, rice irrigation systems, soil salinization, groundwater, soil fertility, agrotechnical measures, reclamation status

For quoting

Dmitriev D. S., Vasyaev D. V., Demakov P. V., Romasenko A. V. Analysis of the efficiency of irrigated land use in Kalininsky district of Krasnodar Territory. Ways of Increasing the Efficiency of Irrigated Agriculture. 2024;94(3):73–89. (In Russ.).

Authors

D. S. Dmitriev – Student, educational programme 20.03.02 “Environmental Engineering and Water Use” of the direction “Land Reclamation, Recultivation and Land Protection”, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, ddmitrievs@inbox.ru;

D. V. Vasyaev – Student, educational programme 20.03.02 “Environmental Engineering and Water Use” of the direction “Land Reclamation, Recultivation and Land Protection”, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, vasyaev.daniil@yandex.ru;

P. V. Demakov – Student, educational programme 20.03.02 “Environmental Engineering and Water Use” of the direction “Land Reclamation, Recultivation and Land Protection”, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, ddmitrievs@inbox.ru;

A. V. Romasenko – Student, educational programme 20.03.02 “Environmental Engineering and Water Use” of the direction “Land Reclamation, Recultivation and Land Protection”, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, ddmitrievs@inbox.ru.

Bibliography

1. Zakharov R.Yu., Volkova N.E., 2017. Meliorativnoe sostoyanie zemel' kak faktor ratsional'nogo prirodopol'zovaniya [Land reclamation state as a factor in rational nature management]. Ekonomika stroitel'stva i prirodopol'zovaniya [Economics of Construction and Nature Management], no. 4(65), pp. 14-20. (In Russian).

2. Barsukova G.N., Sheudzhen Z.R., Derevenets D.K., 2021. Sokrashchenie ploshchadi sel'skokhozyaystvennykh ugodiy i pashni kak obshchemirovaya tendentsiya umen'sheniya chasti resursnogo potentsiala agrarnogo proizvodstva [Reduction of the area of agricultural and arable land as a global trend of reducing part of resource potential of agricultural production]. International Agricultural Journal, vol. 64, no. 6, pp. 32-36, DOI: 10.24412/2588-0209-2021-10413, EDN: ZMGPEN. (In Russian).

3. Zverkov M.S., Bryl S.V., 2021. Otsenka meliorativnogo sostoyaniya gidromeliorativnoy sistemy s ispol'zovaniem dannykh distantsionnogo zondirovaniya zemli i bespilotnogo letatel'nogo apparata [Assessment of the melioration state of the irrigation and drainage system using remote sensing data and an unmanned aerial vehicle]. Prirodoobustroystvo [Environmental Engineering], no. 2, pp. 6-16. (In Russian).

4. Malysheva N.N., Kochneva A.E., Dmitriev D.S., Vasyaev D.V., 2024. [On the development of measures for the efficient use of land and soil resources of the melioration systems of the Lower Kuban]. Puti povysheniya effektivnosti oroshaemogo zemledeliya, no. 1(92), pp. 213-225, available: https:www.rosniipm-sm1.ru/dl_files/udb_files/udb4-rec281-field12.pdf. (In Russian).

5. Kobyakova T.I., Ufimtseva L.V., 2022. Organizatsiya rabot po proektirovaniyu i provedeniyu kul'turtekhnicheskoy melioratsii po vvodu v oborot zemel' sel'skokhozyaystvennogo naznacheniya [Organization of works on designing and implementing cultural and technical reclamation for putting agricultural lands into circulation]. Shadrinsk, available: https://agrohim-shadrinsk.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Metodichka-po-KTM-SAS-Shadrinskaya-versiya-3.pdf [accessed 12.08.2024]. (In Russian).

6. Dubenok N.N., Benin D.M., 2022. Gidromelioratsiya zemel' i vodnoe khozyaystvo: kollektiv. monografiya [Land Reclamation and Water Management: collective monograph]. Moscow, Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy, 405 p. (In Russian).

7. Artemyeva Z.N., Karpenko O.A., Nikitin I.D., 2013. Otsenka zemel' meliorativnogo fonda v sisteme tochnogo zemledeliya [Assessment of land reclamation area in the precision farming system]. Agrofizika [Agrophysics], no. 2(10), pp. 66-72. (In Russian).

8. Benin D.M., Snezhko V.L., 2019. Otsenka sostoyaniya zemel' meliorativnykh sistem metodami klasternogo analiza [Assessment of land reclamation systems by cluster analysis methods]. Vestnik Yevraziyskoy nauki [The Eurasian Scientific Journal], no. 4, pp. 1-11. (In Russian).

9. Melnikova A.A., Vorontsova S.D., 2022. Kompleks meliorativnykh meropriyatiy kak sposob povysheniya urozhaynosti sel'skokhozyaystvennykh kul'tur [The complex of reclaiming measures as a way to increase the yield of agricultural crops]. Elektronnaya nauka [Electronic Science], no. 3, pp. 9-19. (In Russian).

10. Baltaeva S., Gurdzhiev G., Palyazova Y., Rozykulyev B., 2023. Uluchshenie meliorativnogo sostoyaniya zemel' v sel'skom khozyaystve [Improving the reclamation state of land in agriculture]. Nauchnyy zhurnal “In situ” [Scientific Journal “In situ”], no. 9, pp. 43-45. (In Russian).

11. Bagrov M.N., Kruzhilin I.P., 2016. Sel'skokhozyaystvennaya melioratsiya [Agricultural Reclamation]. Moscow, Agropromizdat Publ., 272 p. (In Russian).

12. Malysheva N.N., Romasenko A.V., Demakov P.V., Kochneva A.E., 2023. [Current issues in the reclamation complex development in Krasnodar Territory]. Puti povysheniya effektivnosti oroshaemogo zemledeliya, no. 3(91), pp. 198-208, available: https: www.rosniipm-sm1.ru/dl_files/udb_files/udb4-rec248-field12.pdf. (In Russian).

13. Ivanova E.N., Malysheva N.N., 2024. Kompleksnyy podkhod k resheniyu problemy zasoleniya pochv na Chernoyerkovskoy orositel'noy sisteme [An integrated approach to solving the problem of soil salinization at the Chernoerkovskaya irrigation system]. Virtuozy nauki. Sbornik tezisov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii studentov i molodykh uchenykh za 2023 g. [Virtuosos of Science. Collection of Abstracts of the International Scientific and Practical Conference of Students and Young Scientists for 2023]. KubSAU, Krasnodar, pp. 131-133. (In Russian).

14. Malysheva N.N., 2024. K voprosu vodopol'zovaniya v basseyne reki Kuban' [On the issue of water use in the Kuban River basin]. Sovremennye vektory razvitiya nauki. Sbornik statey po materialam yezhegodnoy nauchno-pakticheskoy konferentsii prepodavateley po itogam NIR za 2023 god [Modern Vectors of Science Development. Collection of Articles Based on the Materials of the Annual Scientific and Practical Conference of Teachers on the Results of Research for 2023]. KubSAU, Krasnodar, pp. 207-208. (In Russian).

15. Malysheva N.N., Khadzhidi A.E., Malysheva A.I., 2024. Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya vodokhozyaystvenno-meliorativnogo kompleksa v Krasnodarskom krae [Problems and prospects for the development of the water management and reclamation complex in Krasnodar Territory]. Innovatsionnoe razvitie agropromyshlennogo kompleksa: novye podkhody i aktual'nye issledovaniya. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii v ramkakh meropriyatiy «Desyatiletiya nauki i tekhnologiy v Rossiyskoy Federatsii», 300-letiya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk [Innovative Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex: New Approaches and Relevant Research. Proc. of the International Scientific and Practical Conference within the Framework of the “Decade of Science and Technology in the Russian Federation”, the 300th Anniversary of the Russian Academy of Sciences]. Krasnodar, pp. 493-500. (In Russian).

16. Malysheva N.N., Khadzhidi A.E., Khadzhidi A.P., Malysheva A.I., 2024. Ekologicheskie aspekty vodopol'zovaniya pri sel'khozproizvodstve v Krasnodarskom kraye [Environmental aspects of water use in agricultural production in Krasnodar Territory]. Risovodstvo [Rice Growing], vol. 23, no. 1(62), pp. 67-78. (In Russian).

17. Safronova T.I., Prikhodko I.A., 2006. [Monitoring the soil-reclamative state of the lands of the Kuban River delta]. Nauchnyy zhurnal KubGAU: politematicheskiy setevoy elektronnyy zhurnal, no. 01(017), pp. 193-201, available: http://ej.kubagro.ru/2006/01/pdf/20.pdf. (In Russian).

18. Ushachev I.G., Maslova V.V., Kolesnikov A.V., 2022. Narashchivanie ob"emov agropromyshlennogo proizvodstva dlya obespecheniya prodovol'stvennoy bezopasnosti i uveliche-niya eksportnogo potentsiala APK Rossii [Increasing the volume of agro-industrial production to ensure food security and increase the export potential of the Russian agro-industrial complex]. Ekonomika regiona [Economy of Region], no. 18(4), pp. 1178-1193, available: https://doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2022-4-15. (In Russian).